Price Range: $30,965 to $46,000
Engine: 1500: OHV 5.3-liter, V8; 4WD 2500: OHV 8.1-liter V8
Configuration: Front Engine, Rear 2WD and 4WD; Power 4-disc Brakes,/ ">ABS/TCS, 4WD: Autotrac; Power Steering, recirculating ball
Dimensions: Wheelbase: 130.0 inches, Overall length: 221.7 inches
Maximum Trailer Towing: 1500 2WD: 8300 pounds; 1500 4WD: 8100 pounds; 2500 2WD: 12000 pounds
Fuel Efficiency: 1500 2WD: MPG 14 city / 18 highway, 1500 4WD: MPG 13 city / 17 highway
Safety Features: Driver, passenger and side airbags; ABS, standard
ANZA BORREGO DESERT, Calif. -- We're trucking over rivers of sand that wind through California's bleak Anza Borrego Desert, all tires scrambling for traction on an unusual vehicle that contains the abbreviated bed of a pickup plus the big cabin of a sport-utility wagon with four passenger doors and two rows of seats for six.
It's the bright new idea for a multi-purpose vehicle that functions as both SUV and truck. That explains the tag of Sport-Utility Truck, or SUT, from designers at Chevrolet, who call this clever machine the Avalanche.
Derived from Chevrolet's super-size Suburban wagon, Avalanche discards Suburban's boxy rear bay in favor of the shortened bed of a pickup truck.
There's a husky V8 engine under the hood, a four-wheeling traction mechanism that automatically channels torque to all wheels, and a heavy-duty automatic transmission to manage so much power.
But Avalanche has yet another feature that sets it apart from other vehicles: The back wall of the cabin also works as a door. It folds down flat after the back seat tumbles forward and forms a generous extension of the truck box, which grows from 63 to 97 inches.
This back gate -- dubbed by Chevrolet as a Midgate -- consists of three parts that include a window at the top, a mid-level brace and the composite lower panel.
You can drop the panel, leaving glass and brace in place and creating a horizontal portal 49 inches wide to accommodate long and thin loads like tubular poles, lumber or 4x8 sheets of plywood. A three-piece rigid cargo cover tops the truck box and seals bed and contents from weather. You may also detach the window and stow it in a special slot on the panel, then fold the panel with attached brace to completely open the rear space. That enables Avalanche to carry bulky items, such as a stack of sacks filled with building material like mortar, or a portable generator, a couple of dirt bikes, even a big snowmobile or personal watercraft. Or you could leave the Midgate locked in place but the rear seatback folded down to make a water-tight compartment stuffed with fragile goods while the truck bed in back carries other wares not sensitive to the weather.
And since the seatback of the rear bench divides 60/40 in sections, you might even carry a person as well as cargo in the rear quarters.
All of these configurations come about because of the Midgate on Avalanche, and Chevrolet packages the concept exclusively under the banner of a Convert-a-Cab System.
It translates to extraordinary flexibility for adapting Avalanche into a myriad of shapes to handle so many combinations of cargo and riders.
The rear box also adapts to meet different situations. Walls are high for a pickup -- 22.2 inches tall -- and there are indentations to rig tiers or segment cargo, with marine cleats in corners as tie-down hooks and a rubber mat on the floor plus plastic panels protecting the steel sidewalls.
A detachable tailgate folds down to extend the floor of the box by 25 inches.
And secreted in flanking walls of the bed, Avalanche adds a pair of lockable Top-Box Storage containers stretching 42 inches long by six inches wide and varying in depth from 12 to 21 inches. Each encompasses about 3.5 cubic feet of storage space and may be used perhaps as tool boxes, containers for mechanical equipment or camping gear -- or packed with ice and working as built-in food coolers.
The rigid cargo cover in three separate sections is composed of composite material and strong enough to support 250 pounds. With an optional roof rack in place above the cab, you can step up from bumper to tailgate to cargo cover to reach the top rack for loading even more gear. Each panel weights 18 pounds and may be installed separately or in series of two or three.
Panels stow in a plastic case when not needed. With all three panels in place, the box can be secured by locking the tailgate. A soft cargo cover is also available. It attaches to a snap-less runner mounted on top of box rails and rolls up and stores at the front of the cargo box.
The Avalanche cabin resembles Suburban in a layout with seating for five or six. Standard configuration shows a front bench split in 40/20/40 sections, but twin buckets are offered. That split bench in back flips forward to a vertical position after folding down the seatback sections.
Instruments include analog gauges with speedometer and tachometer, plus a screen display of messages for engine management. Numerous storage spaces show up around the cabin, along with several 12-volt power outlets. Also, the deluxe appointments range from power controls for the driver's seat to a premium audio system and options like leather upholstery and a power sunroof.
The exterior design of Avalanche looks forceful but unusual due to the four-door cabin and short-box tail. Essential lines follow the look of Suburban from the prow back to the trailing edge of second side doors, where the roofline ends and the pickup box begins. Diagonal braces run down from the back of the roof to box rails as structural reinforcements for the chopped roofline.
Also, thick composite cladding that looks like armor rings the vehicle in a protective shield.
The structure utilizes a three-piece modular frame with hydroformed front and rear frame sections that increase strength and rigidity, aid the assembly process by eliminating weld points, and reduce squeaks and frame vibrations due to a solid fit with suspension elements.
Avalanche contains about 80 percent of the components of Suburban, but the revised suspension system brings independent front torsion bars and shock absorber tuning. In back, a five-link coil spring system produces a smooth ride with the standard ZQ1 Smooth Ride Suspension package.
Optional ">suspension packages include a Z71 Off-Road suspension for the four-wheel-drive edition or Z66 Premium On-Road Suspension for a two-wheel-drive version.
Avalanche comes in half-ton 1500 or three-quarter-ton 2500 series with four-wheel or rear-wheel driveline.
The 1500 draws power from a Vortec 5300 V8 that displaces 5.3 liters and produces 285 hp at 5200 rpm and torque to 325 lb-ft at 4000 rpm.
The 2500 packs GM's 8.1-liter big-block V8 with 340 hp at 4200 rpm and 455 lb-ft of torque at 3200 rpm.
Optional four-wheeling stems from the Autotrac system with active transfer case for all-wheel traction. A dash switch allows quick shifts between full-time all-wheel traction, rear-wheel or four-wheel high and low settings.
Pricing for Avalanche 1500 2WD runs from $30,965 to $35,711, with a 1500 4WD extending from $33,965 to $38,711.