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Glossary of Automotive Terminology

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Glossary of automotive, recreational vehicle and motorcycle terminology.

Red Flag

A solid red flag is used to stop the race immediately. Generally races are stopped for bad accidents or weather. Occasionally, a multiple car pileup will halt a race. Wreckers and fire marshals clear the track of cars, debris and fluids. Alternatively, rain makes the surface of the race track dangerous. Once NASCAR officials authorize the race to start again, ... Read More »

RPM

Revolutions Per Minute — a unit of measure used to express the rotational speed of an engine. Read More »

Snowbird

Recreational vehicle owners that travel to Florida or Arizona during the winter and drive, or fly, back when the weather warms up at home. Read More »

Two-Staged Turbo

Since there is often a lag while a turbine comes up to speed, some performance cars use two (or more) Turbo units, large and small, driven by different legs of the exhaust. The smaller turbos speed up quickly giving rapid response, and the larger units provide the volume needed for high power at higher rpm’s. Read More »

Valve Body

The valve body is the brain of the transmission, up and down shifting are controlled by it through hydraulic pressure. The valve body, through the use of valves, directs the flow of transmission oil where it needs to go to perform a function such as the application of a gear. Read More »

Banger

A slang term to describe an engine. Generally used in conjuction with the number of cylinders, i.e. a 4-banger is a 4-cylinder engine. Read More »